⚠️
Major drug interaction. This ingredient has clinically significant drug interactions. See Drug Interactions below before use.
SAFE

Echinacea Angustifolia Root

Echinacea angustifolia standardised
Likely Safe V1 Verified Herbs and Botanicals
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PubMed Studies
1
About

E. angustifolia root (alkylamides) with different bioactive profile from E. purpurea. Used for immune support.

How it works (mechanism of action)

Contains bioactive phytochemicals (alkaloids, terpenoids, polyphenols, or glycosides) modulating cellular signalling pathways. Primary mechanisms include enzyme inhibition, receptor modulation, and transcription factor activation relevant to documented clinical indications.

📊 Effectiveness
Common cold prevention
Evidence Grade B · 24 studies · n=1,840 · Meta-analysis available
Possibly Effective

Evidence grades: A=Strong RCT evidence · B=Good clinical trials · C=Limited trials · D=Preliminary/traditional

👥 Safety by Population
PopulationSafety RatingMax Safe Dose
AutoimmunePossibly unsafeAvoid in active autoimmune disease
GeneralLikely safeNot established
🚫 Contraindications & Warnings

Autoimmune disease: avoid. Allergy to Asteraceae. Not for long-term continuous use.

💊 Drug Interactions (5)
🔴 Immunosuppressants
Major
Immunosuppressants
Management: AVOID in transplant patients and those on immunosuppressive therapy.
🔴 Cyclosporine / Tacrolimus
Major
Immunosuppressants
Management: Contraindicated in transplant patients. Risk of organ rejection.
🔴 Mitomycin / immunotherapy
Major
Chemotherapy
Management: Consult oncologist. Avoid during immunosuppressive cancer treatment.
🟡 Docetaxel
Moderate
Chemotherapy
Management: Avoid during active chemotherapy.
⚪ Warfarin
Minor
Anticoagulants
Management: Generally safe. Do not use >8 consecutive weeks.
🏷️ Other Names
Echinacea angustifolia standardised
Updated: 2026-04-02
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