SAFE

Annatto extract (bixin, norbixin)

Bixa orellana seed extract (E160b)
Possibly Safe V2 Verified Excipients & Additives
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PubMed Studies
480
About

Natural orange-yellow carotenoid pigment from Bixa orellana seeds. Contains bixin (fat-soluble) and norbixin (water-soluble). EFSA has reviewed safety — ADI set. Allergic reactions documented despite being a natural colour.

How it works (mechanism of action)

Acts on cellular signalling pathways relevant to the documented clinical indications. Contains bioactive compounds with enzyme-modulating, receptor-binding, or antioxidant properties studied in peer-reviewed literature.

👥 Safety by Population
PopulationSafety RatingMax Safe Dose
GeneralPossibly safeNot established
PregnancyPossibly safeNot established
ElderlyPossibly safeNot established
🚫 Contraindications & Warnings

Allergic reactions: documented urticaria, angioedema, anaphylaxis — not rare. IgE-mediated allergy in atopic individuals. Must be declared on EU labels. Some sources of IgE reactivity independent of main food allergens. EFSA: acceptable daily intake established.

🏷️ Other Names
Bixa orellana seed extract (E160b)
Updated: 2026-04-02
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