SAFE
Gardenia yellow
Crocin and crocetin from Gardenia jasminoides (E164)
Possibly Safe
V2 Verified
Excipients & Additives
PubMed Studies
1
PubChem CID
About
Natural yellow carotenoid pigment from Gardenia fruits. Contains crocin and crocetin — same pigments as saffron. E164 in EU. Low toxicity. Used in food products in Japan and EU.
How it works (mechanism of action)
Acts on cellular signalling pathways relevant to the documented clinical indications. Contains bioactive compounds with enzyme-modulating, receptor-binding, or antioxidant properties studied in peer-reviewed literature.
👥 Safety by Population
🚫 Contraindications & Warnings
Generally safe. Same caution as saffron carotenoids. Limited clinical data at food colourant quantities. No significant safety concerns identified.
🏷️ Other Names
Crocin and crocetin from Gardenia jasminoides (E164)