PubMed Studies
2
About
Lian Qiao contains forsythoside and phillyrin with antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects. Used for fever, infections, and inflammation.
How it works (mechanism of action)
Acts via multiple pharmacodynamic mechanisms consistent with Traditional Chinese Medicine polypharmacology. Primary active compounds modulate key signalling pathways including NF-kB, AMPK, and receptor-mediated pathways identified in modern pharmacological research.
👥 Safety by Population
🚫 Contraindications & Warnings
Generally well tolerated. Pregnancy: avoid large doses.
🏷️ Other Names
Forsythia suspensa Lian Qiao