PubMed Studies
880
About
Lily bulb (Bai He) contains steroidal saponins and polysaccharides with anxiolytic, antitussive, and immunomodulatory effects. Used for dry cough, anxiety, and insomnia.
How it works (mechanism of action)
Acts via multiple pharmacodynamic mechanisms consistent with Traditional Chinese Medicine polypharmacology. Primary active compounds modulate key signalling pathways including NF-kB, AMPK, and receptor-mediated pathways identified in modern pharmacological research.
👥 Safety by Population
🚫 Contraindications & Warnings
Generally very safe. GI effects at high doses. Blood sugar-lowering.
🏷️ Other Names
Lilium brownii (Lily bulb/Bai He)